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Forex Position Size & Lot Size Calculator

Trade the same risk every time. Enter your balance, risk %, stop-loss in pips and pip value, and get the exact number of standard, mini and micro lots to place — for any account currency, anywhere in the world.

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A standard lot is 100,000 units. For USD-quoted pairs (e.g. EUR/USD) one pip on a standard lot is worth about $10, so 10 is the default. Advanced users: override this with the pip value for your pair and account currency (find it with our pip calculator).

Your position size

Standard lots to trade
0.50 lots
50,000 units
Amount at risk
$100.00
1% of $10,000
Risk per pip
$5.00
over 20 pips
Standard lots0.50
100,000 units each
Mini lots5.00
10,000 units each
Micro lots50.00
1,000 units each
Sized so a full 20-pip stop-out loses about $100.001% of your $10,000 account. Round down to a size your broker allows; never round up past your risk.

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How the lot size is calculated

  1. Your risk amount = account balance × risk % — the most you'll lose if the stop is hit.
  2. Your risk per lot = stop-loss in pips × pip value per standard lot.
  3. Your position size = risk amount ÷ risk per lot, expressed in standard lots.
  4. Multiply by 10 for mini lots, by 100 for micro lots, and by 100,000 for the number of units.

A worked example

Say you have a $10,000 account and risk 1% per trade — that's $100 at risk. Your stop-loss is 20 pips away, and on a USD-quoted pair a standard lot is worth about $10 per pip. Risk per lot is 20 × $10 = $200, so your size is $100 ÷ $200 = 0.5 standard lots — the same as 5 mini lots, 50 micro lots, or 50,000 units. If the stop is hit, you lose about $100, exactly the 1% you planned.

Change any input and the size updates. Widen the stop and the size shrinks to keep your risk fixed; tighten it and the size grows. That is the whole point of position sizing — the market decides the stop, and your sizing keeps the loss constant. Always round down to a size your broker supports so you never exceed your planned risk.

Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate forex lot size from risk?

First find the money you'll risk: account balance × risk %. Then divide that by (stop-loss in pips × pip value per standard lot). The result is your position size in standard lots. Example: a $10,000 account risking 1% ($100) with a 20-pip stop and $10 per pip per lot gives 100 ÷ (20 × 10) = 0.5 standard lots.

What is a standard, mini and micro lot?

A standard lot is 100,000 units of the base currency, a mini lot is 10,000 units (0.1 standard), and a micro lot is 1,000 units (0.01 standard). Pip value scales with size — on a USD-quoted pair a standard lot is about $10 per pip, a mini lot about $1, and a micro lot about $0.10. This calculator shows all three so you can pick the size your broker allows.

What pip value should I enter?

For pairs quoted in US dollars (like EUR/USD or GBP/USD), one pip on a standard lot is worth about $10, so the default of 10 works for a USD account. If your pair's quote currency differs from your account currency, or you trade JPY pairs, the pip value changes — enter your pair's actual pip value per standard lot. Our forex pip calculator works it out for you.

Why size positions by risk instead of a fixed lot size?

Fixing your lot size means a wide stop risks far more than a tight stop, so your losses swing wildly. Sizing by a fixed percentage of your account keeps every losing trade roughly the same small size, no matter the stop distance. That consistency is what protects your capital through a losing streak.

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